ks-water-use

Water use in Sherman County

1,019 points of diversion — 1.7% of the Kansas file — reporting 88,363 acre-feet in 2023.

1,019Points
88,3632023, acre-feet
116,577Acres irrigated
826Reporting use

What the series actually shows — Sherman County

Reported use here peaked in 2012 at 177,254 acre-feet and bottomed in 2018 at 82,706. That swing is rainfall, not policy: a wet year needs less pumping than a dry one, and any two years picked from this table can be made to say almost anything.

Comparing decades instead: the last ten years average 111,400 acre-feet a year against 117,747 in the first ten — lower. And the number of points reporting any use moved from 837 to 826: the count of straws in the ground barely changes, whatever the year does to the volume.

Reported use in Sherman County, year by year. « Points reporting » counts those returning more than nought — a 0 is not a finding, see below.
YearAcre-feetAcres irrigatedPoints reporting
1990156,701106,781837
1991136,149107,024836
199292,218103,480813
199392,602105,369801
1994116,561110,456825
199599,695103,871797
1996118,937114,719841
1997134,051116,945848
1998123,613116,866839
1999106,939115,888818
2000145,704115,971830
2001134,939115,865837
2002160,016116,848842
2003147,839116,723842
2004144,266112,917831
2005119,203114,224843
2006129,369112,422823
2007131,272112,737821
2008132,038113,660833
2009100,441113,579830
2010110,507111,913822
2011141,465113,581840
2012177,254116,912849
2013155,531118,723850
2014127,368116,247840
2015116,833117,462839
2016118,902117,567842
201788,640116,587830
201882,706117,147832
201984,799117,910836
2020129,582119,915843
2021127,973122,112848
2022148,833117,703843
202388,363116,577826

Where the water comes from

SourcePointsShare
groundwater — a well1,00898.9%
surface water — a river, stream or reservoir111.1%

Which management district

DistrictPointsShare
Northwest Kansas GMD 41,019100.0%

⚠️ What a zero here does not mean

193 of the 1,019 points in Sherman County report 0 acre-feet for 2023, and 265 show five or more successive years at 0 in this file.

A 0 in this file is not a finding. There are no blanks in the usage columns — every point carries a number for every year — so a nil return, a point that did not yet exist, and a report never filed all read the same. Kansas fines non-filing (USD 250 per file, USD 1,000 and suspension after 1 June), which is exactly why a missing report looks like a quiet year.

Kansas does terminate a water right after five successive years without beneficial use — K.S.A. 82a-718 — but only without due and sufficient cause, and only after a hearing before the chief engineer with 30 days’ notice. Four causes are recognised in K.A.R. 5-7-1, including adequate rainfall and water being unavailable at the source, and enrolment in the water rights conservation programme counts as one. A run of zeros here is a reason to check, never a conclusion.

Buying or defending irrigated ground in Sherman County?

1,019 points of diversion sit in Sherman County, reporting 88,363 acre-feet in 2023. What a right is actually worth turns on how much it has been used and on whether it can be defended — questions this site cannot answer for a particular file. Tell us where and we pass the request to Kansas water lawyers and consultants.

We recommend nobody and we are nobody's agent. We have no arrangement with any firm today — we are collecting these requests in order to go and find them. What we do with this.

The points, largest first

Sherman County, ordered by reported use in 2023. The last column counts the longest run of years at 0 in this file — a fact about the file, not a finding about the right.
PointCountySource2023 (AF)10-yr avgAcres 2023Longest run of 0
87224Shermanground43419446029
52005Shermanground4233702600
9508Shermanground3844474850
39444Shermanground3002663031
44452Shermanground2972592600
44102Shermanground2962753000
54609Shermanground2962111600
12321Shermanground2943152400
19944Shermanground2942992400
26624Shermanground2872753600
11578Shermanground2822892400
28862Shermanground2812694800
45933Shermanground2782131820
14195Shermanground2762422400
41759Shermanground2722432400
29410Shermanground2722682400
51382Shermanground2652463600
1012Shermanground2612492440
16006Shermanground2572033140
19435Shermanground2532142441
41272Shermanground2524023750
25307Shermanground2482482401
17902Shermanground2472282201
45466Shermanground2471862420
3168Shermanground2412412480
24905Shermanground2412533800
37631Shermanground2412611300
46635Shermanground2401942400
53410Shermanground23418500
5323Shermanground2332221901
28066Shermanground2332192751
42158Shermanground2333733600
24639Shermanground2322702100
51105Shermanground2302772480
20677Shermanground2292912401
52319Shermanground2291461200
52416Shermanground2291431200
3452Shermanground2261943120
28217Shermanground2262441201
73451Shermanground22524934216
50712Shermanground2232301200
54077Shermanground2222342400
17770Shermanground2202112121
30065Shermanground2201121200
38204Shermanground2202021740
42769Shermanground2202282420
52473Shermanground2201011200
53540Shermanground2201071603
4008Shermanground2192351652
46624Shermanground2191482403
1020Shermanground2172122600
16831Shermanground2172132701
44559Shermanground2152152401
43933Shermanground2141811660
72506Shermanground21427524016
1490Shermanground2092412400
42212Shermanground2081481200
10071Shermanground2061711201
5379Shermanground2052023600
12076Shermanground2012322400
46122Shermanground2011771200
36565Shermanground2002163600
42481Shermanground2001852401
6159Shermanground1992172500
33361Shermanground1992563450
50844Shermanground1992131900
27066Shermanground1972222250
53902Shermanground1971921204
26027Shermanground1961842400
16012Shermanground1952462400
12220Shermanground1941452401
23621Shermanground1941701202
28625Shermanground1921821200
31739Shermanground1922222400
71086Shermanground19222631214
5248Shermanground1912742404
16715Shermanground1911772441
29940Shermanground1912011221
53141Shermanground1911951221
75353Shermanground19122124018
2269Shermanground1901983661
16677Shermanground1901511204
9535Shermanground1891992101
32142Shermanground1891661200
48979Shermanground1891612003
39361Shermanground1891842361
32643Shermanground1891721300
14095Shermanground1882061801
9910Shermanground1872051801
7898Shermanground1861941650
43787Shermanground1861611200
51093Shermanground1861371201
52959Shermanground1861522049
19051Shermanground1841882401
19367Shermanground1841982400
33624Shermanground1841671206
38524Shermanground1841551660
41630Shermanground1841812500
15153Shermanground1831742281
18464Shermanground1812422450
42962Shermanground1812451200
5039Shermanground1802071830
36774Shermanground1801942400
12503Shermanground1791721200
856Shermanground1781601200
4424Shermanground1771601300
6267Shermanground1771861601
14786Shermanground1751511770
22459Shermanground1752082400
45692Shermanground1742022050
46649Shermanground1741402300
23887Shermanground1732242000
23892Shermanground1731791201
29848Shermanground1732262401
52905Shermanground1731471200
3057Shermanground1722684850
26429Shermanground1721302121
7598Shermanground1712282480
8050Shermanground1711661123
30083Shermanground1712465840

Counties with a comparable file

Neighbours by the size of their file, not a ranking: the list slides with the county, so each of the 73 county pages is reachable from the others. All of them.