ks-water-use

Groundwater — Brown County

196 of the 404 points in Brown County — 48.5% — take this source.

What this source means

a well drawing on an aquifer — in western Kansas, almost always the High Plains, the formation people call the Ogallala.

What the series actually shows — this group

Reported use here peaked in 2018 at 2,277 acre-feet and bottomed in 1998 at 755. That swing is rainfall, not policy: a wet year needs less pumping than a dry one, and any two years picked from this table can be made to say almost anything.

Comparing decades instead: the last ten years average 1,828 acre-feet a year against 789 in the first ten — higher. And the number of points reporting any use moved from 16 to 41: the count of straws in the ground barely changes, whatever the year does to the volume.

Reported use for these points, year by year. « Points reporting » counts those returning more than nought — a 0 is not a finding, see below.
YearAcre-feetAcres irrigatedPoints reporting
1990807016
1991863017
1992760017
1993771018
1994772017
1995848017
1996791012
1997766014
1998755012
1999758013
2000860014
2001804014
2002812013
2003783012
2004770010
2005781013
2006786014
2007808013
200888027013
200991882617
20101,1691,23617
20111,1161,53122
20121,9671,93027
20131,7222,38128
20141,7302,45328
20151,5682,75535
20161,9622,74134
20172,1802,94436
20182,2772,88336
20191,4362,98039
20201,5513,13537
20211,5803,07439
20222,1763,54742
20231,8203,34641

⚠️ What a zero here does not mean

155 of the 196 points in this group report 0 acre-feet for 2023, and 192 show five or more successive years at 0 in this file.

A 0 in this file is not a finding. There are no blanks in the usage columns — every point carries a number for every year — so a nil return, a point that did not yet exist, and a report never filed all read the same. Kansas fines non-filing (USD 250 per file, USD 1,000 and suspension after 1 June), which is exactly why a missing report looks like a quiet year.

Kansas does terminate a water right after five successive years without beneficial use — K.S.A. 82a-718 — but only without due and sufficient cause, and only after a hearing before the chief engineer with 30 days’ notice. Four causes are recognised in K.A.R. 5-7-1, including adequate rainfall and water being unavailable at the source, and enrolment in the water rights conservation programme counts as one. A run of zeros here is a reason to check, never a conclusion.

Buying or defending irrigated ground in Brown County?

196 points of diversion sit in Brown County, reporting 1,820 acre-feet in 2023. What a right is actually worth turns on how much it has been used and on whether it can be defended — questions this site cannot answer for a particular file. Tell us where and we pass the request to Kansas water lawyers and consultants.

We recommend nobody and we are nobody's agent. We have no arrangement with any firm today — we are collecting these requests in order to go and find them. What we do with this.

The points

groundwater, Brown County, ordered by reported use in 2023. The last column counts the longest run of years at 0 in this file — a fact about the file, not a finding about the right.
PointCountySource2023 (AF)10-yr avgAcres 2023Longest run of 0
74826Brownground23016927018
40329Brownground16116700
8349Brownground13713604
74352Brownground1057613018
79865Brownground80307223
86234Brownground7536027
86235Brownground7336027
50Brownground716600
77936Brownground687210021
86233Brownground5934027
76388Brownground555513519
84441Brownground557826525
78152Brownground537936022
77223Brownground514318321
86510Brownground47245928
83751Brownground44415525
77817Brownground434619021
84146Brownground406213025
78055Brownground364816022
37558Brownground3129019
87869Brownground311210031
25872Brownground3025019
78373Brownground285228022
26398Brownground263300
21114Brownground2622019
61062Brownground248029
82881Brownground239227024
61031Brownground238029
7919Brownground2217019
79667Brownground181623122
8268Brownground109019
87129Brownground10410532
36173Brownground9607
61032Brownground63021
88111Brownground5210031
5949Brownground4506
76835Brownground4131225
87126Brownground322932
61061Brownground23029
78721Brownground11711021
3525Brownground0106
832Brownground00028
846Brownground00021
7648Brownground00034
9088Brownground00034
10236Brownground00034
11863Brownground0005
13651Brownground00034
14295Brownground00032
15823Brownground00020
16232Brownground00023
16804Brownground00027
17771Brownground00033
18205Brownground00034
19414Brownground00028
22607Brownground00019
24777Brownground00034
26935Brownground00034
34325Brownground00034
35361Brownground00034
36482Brownground00034
39540Brownground00021
41980Brownground00030
42285Brownground00034
42448Brownground00030
45805Brownground00034
46718Brownground00010
51816Brownground00028
54614Brownground00034
60321Brownground00034
61029Brownground0207
61030Brownground00029
61063Brownground0207
61792Brownground00034
61793Brownground00034
61794Brownground00034
61795Brownground00034
61796Brownground00034
62204Brownground00034
62937Brownground00034
65634Brownground00011
69625Brownground060015
69895Brownground00034
69896Brownground00034
69897Brownground00034
72388Brownground00034
72976Brownground00034
72977Brownground00034
73193Brownground00016
73618Brownground00020
73619Brownground00034
73620Brownground00034
73621Brownground00034
73698Brownground00034
74353Brownground00019
74354Brownground00034
74355Brownground00020
76389Brownground00034
76390Brownground00034
76391Brownground00034
76392Brownground00034
76393Brownground00034
76394Brownground00034
76395Brownground00034
76396Brownground00034
76620Brownground00034
76621Brownground00034
76831Brownground00034
76832Brownground00034
76833Brownground00034
76834Brownground00034
76836Brownground00034
76837Brownground00034
76838Brownground00034
76839Brownground00034
76840Brownground00034
76841Brownground00034
76842Brownground00034
76843Brownground00034
76844Brownground00034
76845Brownground00034
76869Brownground00034
76892Brownground00034
76893Brownground00034
77162Brownground00034
77222Brownground015026
77281Brownground00034
77282Brownground00034
77283Brownground09020
78027Brownground00034
78028Brownground00034
78029Brownground00034
78127Brownground00034
78128Brownground00034
78206Brownground00034
78207Brownground00034
78208Brownground00034
78260Brownground02029
78347Brownground00034
78374Brownground00034
78375Brownground00034
78720Brownground00034
78821Brownground00022
78822Brownground00034
79864Brownground00034
80350Brownground05023
80351Brownground00034
80352Brownground00034
81278Brownground00034
82109Brownground00034
82487Brownground01024
82591Brownground00034
82892Brownground035025
83245Brownground00034
83246Brownground00034
83247Brownground00034
83248Brownground00034
84082Brownground00034
84083Brownground00034
84084Brownground00034
84085Brownground00034
84145Brownground00034
84442Brownground00034
84473Brownground00034
84474Brownground00034
84475Brownground00034
84476Brownground00034
86232Brownground017030
86574Brownground00034
86748Brownground00034
86749Brownground00034
86750Brownground00034
86751Brownground00034
86756Brownground00034
86757Brownground00034
86758Brownground00034
86759Brownground00034
87127Brownground00034
87128Brownground00034
87130Brownground00034
87131Brownground00034
87320Brownground00034
87321Brownground00034
87322Brownground00034
87323Brownground00034
87586Brownground00034
87587Brownground00034
87588Brownground01032
87870Brownground00034
87871Brownground00034
87872Brownground00034
87873Brownground00034
89177Brownground00034
89178Brownground00034
89179Brownground00034
89180Brownground00034

Part of a bigger picture: all 404 points in Brown County.

Other groups of a similar size